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Umrah Guide

How to Perform Sa'i: Safa and Marwa Steps & Duas

Muhammad IsmailPublished December 27, 2025Last updated December 27, 20252 min read
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Sa'i commemorates the struggle of Hajar (AS) running between the hills of Safa and Marwa searching for water for her son Ismail (AS).

The Basics

  • Total Rounds: 7 One-way trips.
  • Start: Safa.
  • End: Marwa.
    • Safa to Marwa = 1 Round.
    • Marwa to Safa = 2 Rounds.
    • You finish at Marwa (7th round).
  • Total Distance: Approx 3.15 km.

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Climb Safa: Move towards Safa. It is no longer a high hill but a paved slope. Face the Kaaba (if visible) and recite the Dua: "Innas-safa wal-marwata min sha'a'irillah..."
  2. Make Dua: Raise hands and pray for yourself.
  3. Walk towards Marwa.
  4. The Green Lights: There is a section marked by green fluorescent lights.
    • Men: Should run/jog briskly between these lights (simulating Hajar's run in the valley).
    • Women: Walk normally.
  5. Reaching Marwa: This completes round 1. Face Kaaba, make Dua.
  6. Return to Safa: This is round 2.
  7. Repeat until 7 rounds are done.

Rules

  • Wudu: Highly recommended but not mandatory for Sa'i (unlike Tawaf). Women in menstruation CAN perform Sa'i (but not Tawaf).
  • Continuity: Try not to take long breaks, though resting for a few minutes is allowed.

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How to do SaiSafa and Marwa stepsSai duasGreen lights Safa MarwaDistance of Sai
Muhammad Ismail

Muhammad Ismail

Founder & SEO Logistics Expert

Founder of Taxi Service KSA and a seasoned professional in Saudi travel logistics. With over 12 years of experience in the transport industry and a deep background in SQA and AI Automation, Ismail ensures that every pilgrim and executive receives a world-class, tech-enabled travel experience. He is a recognized authority on Hajj & Umrah transport logistics and AI-driven content strategy.